President Donald Trump wants to bring inflation back to the U.S. economy.
In a tweet
on Friday morning, Trump suggested that the United States Postal
Service doesn’t charge enough to deliver packages, advantaging Amazon
and others instead of the government-backed service.
“Why
is the United States Post Office, which is losing many billions of
dollars a year, while charging Amazon and others so little to deliver
their packages, making Amazon richer and the Post Office dumber and
poorer?” Trump tweeted. “Should be charging MUCH MORE!”
In fiscal 2016, the USPS lost $5.6 billion. Trump’s tweet comes just a day after the President boasted about “record” retail sales during the holiday season.
And while Trump’s tweet, and his specific mention of Amazon (AMZN), is part of his long-running feud with Amazon CEO Jeff Bezos — who also owns The Washington Post, which released the Billy Bush tape
among other unflattering reports on his businesses — the economic
implications of his suggestion for the Postal Service are fairly
straightforward: things would get more expensive.
For
years, economists and central bankers have been awaiting the return of
inflation to the U.S. economy, where a 4.1% unemployment rate would have
been expected to push wages higher with prices across the economy
rising as a result. Instead, wage growth has been meager, prices are
rising at about 1.7% year-on-year, and outgoing Federal Reserve chair Janet Yellen went so far as to call the lack of inflation a “mystery.”
Were
the Postal Service to take Trump’s directive and increase prices on
retailers dramatically, however, one would surely expect that this
higher pricing would be passed on to consumers.
One
of Amazon’s signature programs is its Prime membership, which costs $99
a year and gives customers access to two-day free shipping among other
benefits. Were prices in the shipping industry to rise, the price of
prime memberships could also increase. Individual goods would also
become more expensive, as higher shipping costs for end consumers would
likely be felt across the supply chain. Amazon, of course, would not be
the only retailer likely to raise prices amid a drastic increase in
shipping costs in the e-commerce industry.
Faster inflation would also imperil the current economic expansion. Mark Zandi, chief economist at Moody’s Analytics, recently told Yahoo Finance that
he doesn’t expect a recession to come to the U.S. until 2020. Zandi’s
view is that the tax cuts recently passed by Congress are a “raw fiscal
stimulus” that will boost the economy in the short run.
But
an uptick in inflation could cause the Fed to act more aggressively to
raise interest rates — the Fed’s forecast has the central bank
increasing its benchmark rate three times in 2018 — moving the stance of
monetary policy from a gradual “normalizing” to a more aggressive
tightening in order to choke off inflation. And a more aggressive Fed
could sow the seeds for a recession, with money becoming more expensive
and indebted corporates and consumers holding off spending to meet
increasingly burdensome obligations.
All of this, of course, is not to say that Trump’s tweet will usher in a new era for the Postal Service or the U.S. economy.
In
many ways, the only thing worth noting in his tweet is that Amazon —
once again — is catching the President’s ire. Perhaps Amazon
shareholders ought to be concerned about Trump agitating for a breakup
of the company more than consumers and businesses need to be worried
about inflation and a broader economic slowdown.
But
the economic implication of Trump’s tweet, however, is clear. Higher
costs for shipping in the economy would increase the price of goods and
increase inflation. And that’s something the market isn’t ready for.
—
Myles Udland is a writer at Yahoo Finance. Follow him on Twitter @MylesUdland
Read more from Myles here:
- The markets story of 2017 — real returns, fake news
- Evidence shows corporate tax cuts don’t work
- Walmart’s strong quarter shows why Amazon had to buy Whole Foods
- Foreign investors might be the key to forecasting a U.S. recession
- It’s been 17 years since U.S. consumers felt this good about the economy
- TOM LEE: Bitcoin is an important asset for investors to own
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