NATO
has demanded Russia remove its troops from two breakaway republics
bordering Georgia, which has expressed a desire to join the Western
military alliance.
Speaking
on the last day of NATO’s foreign ministers conference in Brussels,
NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg said Wednesday that the alliance
was committed to the security of Georgia, a former Soviet republic that
has battled the Russia-backed separatist movements of Abkhazia and
South Ossetia. The two northern entities have been recognized by a
handful of states, but the U.S. and its Western European allies have
accused Russia of undermining Georgia’s sovereignty with its support of
these regions, a charge they have also lobbed against Moscow for its
involvement in Ukraine.
“We
discussed NATO’s strong commitment to Georgia’s security and
territorial integrity and reviewed the many ways that Georgia and the
alliance are working together,” Stoltenberg said.
“We
remain concerned by the deepening of Russia’s relations with the
Abkhazia and South Ossetia regions of Georgia. We call on Russia to end
its recognition of these regions and withdraw its forces from Georgian
territory,” he added.
Don't miss: Will Al Franken Resign Thursday? Senators Demand Resignation as More Sexual Assault Accusers Come Forward
As
the Soviet Union began to collapse in 1991, Georgia declared its
independence, but pro-Moscow Abkhazia and South Ossetia seceded by
force. Russia continued to support the two rebel administrations
throughout the 1990s and early 2000s, as intermittent clashes between
Georgia and separatists worsened. In 2008, Georgia launched a full
military campaign to reclaim the territories that was ultimately
repelled with Russian support.
That
same year, NATO pledged to eventually make Georgia a full member, but
fears of Russian reprisal have delayed its accession. After Russia
annexed the Crimean Peninsula and sponsored separatist movements amid a
2014 political uprising in neighboring Ukraine—another aspiring
coalition member—NATO has taken a more hard-line stance against Moscow
and has bolstered support for allies bordering Russia, especially the
Baltic states and Poland.
Stoltenberg
said Wednesday that NATO was backing Georgia’s “successful efforts to
modernize its armed forces,” which have operated under NATO command in
Afghanistan, and would take part in a 2019 NATO-Georgia joint military
exercise. Such moves have been viewed by Russia as an expansionist
project led by the U.S., whose top diplomat also appeared at the
meeting.
Despite Trump’s reportedly strained relationship
with Secretary of State Rex Tillerson and the administration’s failure
to appoint ambassadors to Belgium or the EU, Tillerson assured the
multinational conference of the White House’s commitment to its Western
European allies and condemned Russia over alleged meddling in foreign
affairs, something Moscow has denied.
“I
think there is broad consensus among all the NATO members that there is
no normalization of dialogue with Russia today,” Tillerson said,
according to Reuters.
No comments:
Post a Comment